Getting Started

Installation

Hardware requirements and physical setup

Hardware Requirements

VaultDEC DEC-1 Specifications

The DEC-1 is built on the NanoPi R6S platform with the RK3588S processor.

ComponentSpecification
CPURockchip RK3588S (4× A76 @ 2.4GHz + 4× A55 @ 1.8GHz)
Memory8GB LPDDR4X @ 2133MHz
Storage32GB eMMC (HS400) + MicroSD slot
Data Plane2× 2.5GbE RTL8125BG (PCIe bus)
Management1× 1GbE RTL8211F (native SoC)
USB1× USB 3.0 Type-A, 1× USB 2.0 Type-A
PowerUSB-C (PD: 5V/9V/12V/20V), 65W recommended
Temp Range0°C to 70°C

Additional Equipment

  • 2× Cat6 Ethernet cables (for data plane)
  • 1× Cat5e/Cat6 Ethernet cable (for management)
  • USB-C PD power supply (65W recommended)
  • Unmanaged switch or VLAN port for management network

Physical Setup

Port Identification

Looking at the front of the DEC-1 (NanoPi R6S):

┌────────────────────────────────┐
│  [WAN 2.5G]  [LAN 2.5G]  [MGMT 1G]  │
│   Green LED   Green LED    Green LED   │
└────────────────────────────────┘

Each port has a dedicated status LED:

  • Solid green — Link established
  • Blinking green — Traffic flowing
  • Off — No link

Cable Connections

Step 1: Connect the LAN port (middle 2.5G) to your protected server.

Step 2: Connect the WAN port (left 2.5G) to your router or upstream switch.

Step 3: Connect the MGMT port (right 1G) to your management network.

Important: The management port MUST be on a separate network from the data plane. Do not connect it to the same switch as your router or protected server. See Network Setup for details.

Step 4: Connect USB-C power. The unit boots automatically.

Boot Sequence

On power-up, VaultDEC goes through the following sequence:

  1. Hardware init (~5s) — RK3588S boot, eMMC load
  2. Namespace creation (~2s) — Data plane isolation established
  3. Bridge formation (~3s) — WAN and LAN ports bridged, ghost mode enabled
  4. Guardian-core start (~1s) — Packet monitoring begins
  5. Guardian-mgmt start (~1s) — Heartbeat begins transmitting
  6. System LED: solid red — System armed and monitoring

Total boot time: approximately 12 seconds from power-on to fully armed.

Verifying Installation

Bridge Transparency Test

From your protected server, verify internet connectivity:

ping 8.8.8.8
curl -I https://your-backup-source.com

If these work, the bridge is transparent and your server doesn't know VaultDEC is there.

Heartbeat Verification

If you have cloud monitoring enabled, check your VaultDEC dashboard at vaultdec.com/dashboard for the device heartbeat. Status should show ARMED.

Management Access Test

From a device on your management network:

ssh vaultdec@<mgmt-ip> enable-dashboard 15m

If the SSH connection succeeds and returns "Dashboard enabled for 15 minutes," your management plane is operational.

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